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CentOS: Paketverwaltung (yum)

Basic Package Commands

Install package

yum install <package name>

Remove package

yum remove <package name>

Install package without GPG Key Verification

yum install <package> --nogpgcheck

Remove all packages a word

yum remove *<package name>*

Download packages only

yum install yum-downloadonly

List installed packages

yum list installed

Show which package referes a specific file

yum provides /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

Show package description

yum info <package name>

Clear local package cache

yum clean all

View past transactions

yum history

Update Mangement

Check for updates

yum check-update

Install updates

yum update

Update only one package

yum update <package name>

Download updates only

yum update --downloadonly

Group Package Mangement

Show group list

yum grouplist

Install group package

yum groupinstall 'MySQL Database'

Update group package

yum groupupdate 'DNS Name Server'

Repositorie Mangement

List enabled repositories

yum repolist

List all repositories

yum repolist all

Install package from a specific repository

yum --enablerepo=epel install phpmyadmin

Add NUX-Desktop Repositorie

yum install -y http://li.nux.ro/download/nux/dextop/el7/x86_64/nux-dextop-release-0-1.el7.nux.noarch.rpm

Add Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux (EPEL) Repositorie

yum install -y http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/e/epel-release-7-5.noarch.rpm

Add Enterprise Linux Repo (ELRepo) Repositorie

yum install -y http://www.elrepo.org/elrepo-release-7.0-2.el7.elrepo.noarch.rpm

Add LinuxTECH.NET Repositorie

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
get http://pkgrepo.linuxtech.net/el6/release/linuxtech.repo
yum install vlc

Add DVD as Repositorie

vim /etc/yum.repos.d/centos-dvd.repo

[rhel-cd]
name=CentOS $releasever - $basearch - DVD
baseurl=file:///media/cd-rom/Client/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

Proxy

Enable Proxy Usage

/etc/yum.conf
proxy=http://proxy.domain:3128

Specific Commands

Install kernel 4.x

yum --enablerepo=elrepo-kernel install kernel-ml

Links

 

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